File: /usr/src/linux/arch/sparc64/boot/piggyback.c

1     /* $Id: piggyback.c,v 1.2 2000/09/19 14:34:39 anton Exp $
2        Simple utility to make a single-image install kernel with initial ramdisk
3        for Sparc64 tftpbooting without need to set up nfs.
4        
5        Copyright (C) 1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
6        
7        This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8        it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9        the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10        (at your option) any later version.
11        
12        This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13        but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14        MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15        GNU General Public License for more details.
16     
17        You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18        along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19        Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
20        
21     #include <stdio.h>
22     #include <string.h>
23     #include <ctype.h>
24     #include <errno.h>
25     #include <fcntl.h>
26     #include <dirent.h>
27     #include <unistd.h>
28     #include <stdlib.h>
29     #include <sys/types.h>
30     #include <sys/stat.h>
31     
32     /* Note: run this on an a.out kernel (use elftoaout for it), as PROM looks for a.out image onlly
33        usage: piggyback vmlinux System.map tail, where tail is gzipped fs of the initial ramdisk */
34     
35     void die(char *str)
36     {
37     	perror (str);
38     	exit(1);
39     }
40     
41     int main(int argc,char **argv)
42     {
43     	char buffer [1024], *q, *r;
44     	unsigned int i, j, k, start, end, offset;
45     	FILE *map;
46     	struct stat s;
47     	int image, tail;
48     	
49     	if (stat (argv[3], &s) < 0) die (argv[3]);
50     	map = fopen (argv[2], "r");
51     	if (!map) die(argv[2]);
52     	while (fgets (buffer, 1024, map)) {
53     		if (!strcmp (buffer + 19, "_start\n"))
54     		start = strtoul (buffer + 8, NULL, 16);
55     		else if (!strcmp (buffer + 19, "_end\n"))
56     		end = strtoul (buffer + 8, NULL, 16);
57     	}
58     	fclose (map);
59     	if ((image = open(argv[1],O_RDWR)) < 0) die(argv[1]);
60     	if (read(image,buffer,512) != 512) die(argv[1]);
61     	if (!memcmp (buffer, "\177ELF", 4)) {
62     		unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *)(buffer + *(unsigned int *)(buffer + 28));
63     		
64     		i = p[1] + *(unsigned int *)(buffer + 24) - p[2];
65     		if (lseek(image,i,0) < 0) die("lseek");
66     		if (read(image,buffer,512) != 512) die(argv[1]);
67     		j = 0;
68     	} else if (*(unsigned int *)buffer == 0x01030107) {
69     		i = j = 32;
70     	} else {
71     		fprintf (stderr, "Not ELF nor a.out. Don't blame me.\n");
72     		exit(1);
73     	}
74     	k = i;
75     	if (j == 32 && buffer[40] == 'H' && buffer[41] == 'd' && buffer[42] == 'r' && buffer[43] == 'S') {
76     		offset = 40 + 10;
77     	} else {
78     		i += ((*(unsigned short *)(buffer + j + 2))<<2) - 512;
79     		if (lseek(image,i,0) < 0) die("lseek");
80     		if (read(image,buffer,1024) != 1024) die(argv[1]);
81     		for (q = buffer, r = q + 512; q < r; q += 4) {
82     			if (*q == 'H' && q[1] == 'd' && q[2] == 'r' && q[3] == 'S')
83     				break;
84     		}
85     		if (q == r) {
86     			fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't find headers signature in the kernel.\n");
87     			exit(1);
88     		}
89     		offset = i + (q - buffer) + 10;
90     	}
91     	if (lseek(image, offset, 0) < 0) die ("lseek");
92     	*(unsigned *)buffer = 0;
93     	*(unsigned *)(buffer + 4) = 0x01000000;
94     	*(unsigned *)(buffer + 8) = ((end + 32 + 8191) & ~8191);
95     	*(unsigned *)(buffer + 12) = s.st_size;
96     	if (write(image,buffer+2,14) != 14) die (argv[1]);
97     	if (lseek(image, 4, 0) < 0) die ("lseek");
98     	*(unsigned *)buffer = ((end + 32 + 8191) & ~8191) - (start & ~0x3fffffUL) + s.st_size;
99     	*(unsigned *)(buffer + 4) = 0;
100     	*(unsigned *)(buffer + 8) = 0;
101     	if (write(image,buffer,12) != 12) die (argv[1]);
102     	if (lseek(image, k - start + ((end + 32 + 8191) & ~8191), 0) < 0) die ("lseek");
103     	if ((tail = open(argv[3],O_RDONLY)) < 0) die(argv[3]);
104     	while ((i = read (tail,buffer,1024)) > 0)
105     		if (write(image,buffer,i) != i) die (argv[1]);
106     	if (close(image) < 0) die("close");
107     	if (close(tail) < 0) die("close");
108         	return 0;
109     }
110