File: /usr/src/linux/net/netlink/netlink_dev.c

1     /*
2      * NETLINK	An implementation of a loadable kernel mode driver providing
3      *		multiple kernel/user space bidirectional communications links.
4      *
5      * 		Author: 	Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
6      *
7      *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8      *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9      *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10      *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11      * 
12      *	Now netlink devices are emulated on the top of netlink sockets
13      *	by compatibility reasons. Remove this file after a period. --ANK
14      *
15      */
16     
17     #include <linux/module.h>
18     
19     #include <linux/errno.h>
20     #include <linux/kernel.h>
21     #include <linux/major.h>
22     #include <linux/sched.h>
23     #include <linux/slab.h>
24     #include <linux/skbuff.h>
25     #include <linux/netlink.h>
26     #include <linux/poll.h>
27     #include <linux/init.h>
28     #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
29     #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
30     
31     #include <asm/system.h>
32     #include <asm/uaccess.h>
33     
34     static unsigned open_map;
35     static struct socket *netlink_user[MAX_LINKS];
36     
37     /*
38      *	Device operations
39      */
40      
41     static unsigned int netlink_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
42     {
43     	struct socket *sock = netlink_user[MINOR(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_rdev)];
44     
45     	if (sock->ops->poll==NULL)
46     		return 0;
47     	return sock->ops->poll(file, sock, wait);
48     }
49     
50     /*
51      *	Write a message to the kernel side of a communication link
52      */
53      
54     static ssize_t netlink_write(struct file * file, const char * buf,
55     			     size_t count, loff_t *pos)
56     {
57     	struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
58     	struct socket *sock = netlink_user[MINOR(inode->i_rdev)];
59     	struct msghdr msg;
60     	struct iovec iov;
61     
62     	iov.iov_base = (void*)buf;
63     	iov.iov_len = count;
64     	msg.msg_name=NULL;
65     	msg.msg_namelen=0;
66     	msg.msg_controllen=0;
67     	msg.msg_flags=0;
68     	msg.msg_iov=&iov;
69     	msg.msg_iovlen=1;
70     
71     	return sock_sendmsg(sock, &msg, count);
72     }
73     
74     /*
75      *	Read a message from the kernel side of the communication link
76      */
77     
78     static ssize_t netlink_read(struct file * file, char * buf,
79     			    size_t count, loff_t *pos)
80     {
81     	struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
82     	struct socket *sock = netlink_user[MINOR(inode->i_rdev)];
83     	struct msghdr msg;
84     	struct iovec iov;
85     
86     	iov.iov_base = buf;
87     	iov.iov_len = count;
88     	msg.msg_name=NULL;
89     	msg.msg_namelen=0;
90     	msg.msg_controllen=0;
91     	msg.msg_flags=0;
92     	msg.msg_iov=&iov;
93     	msg.msg_iovlen=1;
94     	if (file->f_flags&O_NONBLOCK)
95     		msg.msg_flags=MSG_DONTWAIT;
96     
97     	return sock_recvmsg(sock, &msg, count, msg.msg_flags);
98     }
99     
100     static loff_t netlink_lseek(struct file * file, loff_t offset, int origin)
101     {
102     	return -ESPIPE;
103     }
104     
105     static int netlink_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
106     {
107     	unsigned int minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
108     	struct socket *sock;
109     	struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
110     	int err;
111     
112     	if (minor>=MAX_LINKS)
113     		return -ENODEV;
114     	if (open_map&(1<<minor))
115     		return -EBUSY;
116     
117     	open_map |= (1<<minor);
118     
119     	err = sock_create(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, minor, &sock);
120     	if (err < 0)
121     		goto out;
122     
123     	memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
124     	nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
125     	nladdr.nl_groups = ~0;
126     	if ((err = sock->ops->bind(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&nladdr, sizeof(nladdr))) < 0) {
127     		sock_release(sock);
128     		goto out;
129     	}
130     
131     	netlink_user[minor] = sock;
132     	return 0;
133     
134     out:
135     	open_map &= ~(1<<minor);
136     	return err;
137     }
138     
139     static int netlink_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
140     {
141     	unsigned int minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
142     	struct socket *sock;
143     
144     	lock_kernel();
145     	sock = netlink_user[minor];
146     	netlink_user[minor] = NULL;
147     	open_map &= ~(1<<minor);
148     	unlock_kernel();
149     	sock_release(sock);
150     	return 0;
151     }
152     
153     
154     static int netlink_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
155     		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
156     {
157     	unsigned int minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
158     	int retval = 0;
159     
160     	if (minor >= MAX_LINKS)
161     		return -ENODEV;
162     	switch ( cmd ) {
163     		default:
164     			retval = -EINVAL;
165     	}
166     	return retval;
167     }
168     
169     
170     static struct file_operations netlink_fops = {
171     	owner:		THIS_MODULE,
172     	llseek:		netlink_lseek,
173     	read:		netlink_read,
174     	write:		netlink_write,
175     	poll:		netlink_poll,
176     	ioctl:		netlink_ioctl,
177     	open:		netlink_open,
178     	release:	netlink_release,
179     };
180     
181     static devfs_handle_t devfs_handle;
182     
183     static void __init make_devfs_entries (const char *name, int minor)
184     {
185     	devfs_register (devfs_handle, name, DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT,
186     			NETLINK_MAJOR, minor,
187     			S_IFCHR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
188     			&netlink_fops, NULL);
189     }
190     
191     int __init init_netlink(void)
192     {
193     	if (devfs_register_chrdev(NETLINK_MAJOR,"netlink", &netlink_fops)) {
194     		printk(KERN_ERR "netlink: unable to get major %d\n", NETLINK_MAJOR);
195     		return -EIO;
196     	}
197     	devfs_handle = devfs_mk_dir (NULL, "netlink", NULL);
198     	/*  Someone tell me the official names for the uppercase ones  */
199     	make_devfs_entries ("route", 0);
200     	make_devfs_entries ("skip", 1);
201     	make_devfs_entries ("USERSOCK", 2);
202     	make_devfs_entries ("fwmonitor", 3);
203     	make_devfs_entries ("ARPD", 8);
204     	make_devfs_entries ("ROUTE6", 11);
205     	make_devfs_entries ("IP6_FW", 13);
206     	devfs_register_series (devfs_handle, "tap%u", 16, DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT,
207     			       NETLINK_MAJOR, 16,
208     			       S_IFCHR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
209     			       &netlink_fops, NULL);
210     	return 0;
211     }
212     
213     #ifdef MODULE
214     
215     int init_module(void)
216     {
217     	printk(KERN_INFO "Network Kernel/User communications module 0.04\n");
218     	return init_netlink();
219     }
220     
221     void cleanup_module(void)
222     {
223     	devfs_unregister (devfs_handle);
224     	devfs_unregister_chrdev(NETLINK_MAJOR, "netlink");
225     }
226     
227     #endif
228