File: /usr/src/linux/net/sched/cls_api.c

1     /*
2      * net/sched/cls_api.c	Packet classifier API.
3      *
4      *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5      *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6      *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7      *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8      *
9      * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10      *
11      * Changes:
12      *
13      * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
14      */
15     
16     #include <asm/uaccess.h>
17     #include <asm/system.h>
18     #include <asm/bitops.h>
19     #include <linux/config.h>
20     #include <linux/types.h>
21     #include <linux/kernel.h>
22     #include <linux/sched.h>
23     #include <linux/string.h>
24     #include <linux/mm.h>
25     #include <linux/socket.h>
26     #include <linux/sockios.h>
27     #include <linux/in.h>
28     #include <linux/errno.h>
29     #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30     #include <linux/netdevice.h>
31     #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32     #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
33     #include <linux/init.h>
34     #include <linux/kmod.h>
35     #include <net/sock.h>
36     #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
37     
38     /* The list of all installed classifier types */
39     
40     static struct tcf_proto_ops *tcf_proto_base;
41     
42     /* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
43     static rwlock_t cls_mod_lock = RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
44     
45     /* Find classifier type by string name */
46     
47     struct tcf_proto_ops * tcf_proto_lookup_ops(struct rtattr *kind)
48     {
49     	struct tcf_proto_ops *t = NULL;
50     
51     	if (kind) {
52     		read_lock(&cls_mod_lock);
53     		for (t = tcf_proto_base; t; t = t->next) {
54     			if (rtattr_strcmp(kind, t->kind) == 0)
55     				break;
56     		}
57     		read_unlock(&cls_mod_lock);
58     	}
59     	return t;
60     }
61     
62     /* Register(unregister) new classifier type */
63     
64     int register_tcf_proto_ops(struct tcf_proto_ops *ops)
65     {
66     	struct tcf_proto_ops *t, **tp;
67     
68     	write_lock(&cls_mod_lock);
69     	for (tp = &tcf_proto_base; (t=*tp) != NULL; tp = &t->next) {
70     		if (strcmp(ops->kind, t->kind) == 0) {
71     			write_unlock(&cls_mod_lock);
72     			return -EEXIST;
73     		}
74     	}
75     
76     	ops->next = NULL;
77     	*tp = ops;
78     	write_unlock(&cls_mod_lock);
79     	return 0;
80     }
81     
82     int unregister_tcf_proto_ops(struct tcf_proto_ops *ops)
83     {
84     	struct tcf_proto_ops *t, **tp;
85     
86     	write_lock(&cls_mod_lock);
87     	for (tp = &tcf_proto_base; (t=*tp) != NULL; tp = &t->next)
88     		if (t == ops)
89     			break;
90     
91     	if (!t) {
92     		write_unlock(&cls_mod_lock);
93     		return -ENOENT;
94     	}
95     	*tp = t->next;
96     	write_unlock(&cls_mod_lock);
97     	return 0;
98     }
99     
100     #ifdef CONFIG_RTNETLINK
101     
102     static int tfilter_notify(struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
103     			  struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh, int event);
104     
105     
106     /* Select new prio value from the range, managed by kernel. */
107     
108     static __inline__ u32 tcf_auto_prio(struct tcf_proto *tp)
109     {
110     	u32 first = TC_H_MAKE(0xC0000000U,0U);
111     
112     	if (tp)
113     		first = tp->prio-1;
114     
115     	return first;
116     }
117     
118     /* Add/change/delete/get a filter node */
119     
120     static int tc_ctl_tfilter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
121     {
122     	struct rtattr **tca = arg;
123     	struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(n);
124     	u32 protocol = TC_H_MIN(t->tcm_info);
125     	u32 prio = TC_H_MAJ(t->tcm_info);
126     	u32 nprio = prio;
127     	u32 parent = t->tcm_parent;
128     	struct net_device *dev;
129     	struct Qdisc  *q;
130     	struct tcf_proto **back, **chain;
131     	struct tcf_proto *tp = NULL;
132     	struct tcf_proto_ops *tp_ops;
133     	struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
134     	unsigned long cl = 0;
135     	unsigned long fh;
136     	int err;
137     
138     	if (prio == 0) {
139     		/* If no priority is given, user wants we allocated it. */
140     		if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTFILTER || !(n->nlmsg_flags&NLM_F_CREATE))
141     			return -ENOENT;
142     		prio = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U,0U);
143     	}
144     
145     	/* Find head of filter chain. */
146     
147     	/* Find link */
148     	if ((dev = __dev_get_by_index(t->tcm_ifindex)) == NULL)
149     		return -ENODEV;
150     
151     	/* Find qdisc */
152     	if (!parent) {
153     		q = dev->qdisc_sleeping;
154     		parent = q->handle;
155     	} else if ((q = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(t->tcm_parent))) == NULL)
156     		return -EINVAL;
157     
158     	/* Is it classful? */
159     	if ((cops = q->ops->cl_ops) == NULL)
160     		return -EINVAL;
161     
162     	/* Do we search for filter, attached to class? */
163     	if (TC_H_MIN(parent)) {
164     		cl = cops->get(q, parent);
165     		if (cl == 0)
166     			return -ENOENT;
167     	}
168     
169     	/* And the last stroke */
170     	chain = cops->tcf_chain(q, cl);
171     	err = -EINVAL;
172     	if (chain == NULL)
173     		goto errout;
174     
175     	/* Check the chain for existence of proto-tcf with this priority */
176     	for (back = chain; (tp=*back) != NULL; back = &tp->next) {
177     		if (tp->prio >= prio) {
178     			if (tp->prio == prio) {
179     				if (!nprio || (tp->protocol != protocol && protocol))
180     					goto errout;
181     			} else
182     				tp = NULL;
183     			break;
184     		}
185     	}
186     
187     	if (tp == NULL) {
188     		/* Proto-tcf does not exist, create new one */
189     
190     		if (tca[TCA_KIND-1] == NULL || !protocol)
191     			goto errout;
192     
193     		err = -ENOENT;
194     		if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTFILTER || !(n->nlmsg_flags&NLM_F_CREATE))
195     			goto errout;
196     
197     
198     		/* Create new proto tcf */
199     
200     		err = -ENOBUFS;
201     		if ((tp = kmalloc(sizeof(*tp), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
202     			goto errout;
203     		tp_ops = tcf_proto_lookup_ops(tca[TCA_KIND-1]);
204     #ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
205     		if (tp_ops==NULL && tca[TCA_KIND-1] != NULL) {
206     			struct rtattr *kind = tca[TCA_KIND-1];
207     			char module_name[4 + IFNAMSIZ + 1];
208     
209     			if (RTA_PAYLOAD(kind) <= IFNAMSIZ) {
210     				sprintf(module_name, "cls_%s", (char*)RTA_DATA(kind));
211     				request_module (module_name);
212     				tp_ops = tcf_proto_lookup_ops(kind);
213     			}
214     		}
215     #endif
216     		if (tp_ops == NULL) {
217     			err = -EINVAL;
218     			kfree(tp);
219     			goto errout;
220     		}
221     		memset(tp, 0, sizeof(*tp));
222     		tp->ops = tp_ops;
223     		tp->protocol = protocol;
224     		tp->prio = nprio ? : tcf_auto_prio(*back);
225     		tp->q = q;
226     		tp->classify = tp_ops->classify;
227     		tp->classid = parent;
228     		err = tp_ops->init(tp);
229     		if (err) {
230     			kfree(tp);
231     			goto errout;
232     		}
233     		write_lock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
234     		spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
235     		tp->next = *back;
236     		*back = tp;
237     		spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
238     		write_unlock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
239     	} else if (tca[TCA_KIND-1] && rtattr_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND-1], tp->ops->kind))
240     		goto errout;
241     
242     	fh = tp->ops->get(tp, t->tcm_handle);
243     
244     	if (fh == 0) {
245     		if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELTFILTER && t->tcm_handle == 0) {
246     			write_lock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
247     			spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
248     			*back = tp->next;
249     			spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
250     			write_unlock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
251     
252     			tp->ops->destroy(tp);
253     			kfree(tp);
254     			err = 0;
255     			goto errout;
256     		}
257     
258     		err = -ENOENT;
259     		if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTFILTER || !(n->nlmsg_flags&NLM_F_CREATE))
260     			goto errout;
261     	} else {
262     		switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
263     		case RTM_NEWTFILTER:	
264     			err = -EEXIST;
265     			if (n->nlmsg_flags&NLM_F_EXCL)
266     				goto errout;
267     			break;
268     		case RTM_DELTFILTER:
269     			err = tp->ops->delete(tp, fh);
270     			goto errout;
271     		case RTM_GETTFILTER:
272     			err = tfilter_notify(skb, n, tp, fh, RTM_NEWTFILTER);
273     			goto errout;
274     		default:
275     			err = -EINVAL;
276     			goto errout;
277     		}
278     	}
279     
280     	err = tp->ops->change(tp, cl, t->tcm_handle, tca, &fh);
281     	if (err == 0)
282     		tfilter_notify(skb, n, tp, fh, RTM_NEWTFILTER);
283     
284     errout:
285     	if (cl)
286     		cops->put(q, cl);
287     	return err;
288     }
289     
290     static int
291     tcf_fill_node(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh,
292     	      u32 pid, u32 seq, unsigned flags, int event)
293     {
294     	struct tcmsg *tcm;
295     	struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
296     	unsigned char	 *b = skb->tail;
297     
298     	nlh = NLMSG_PUT(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm));
299     	nlh->nlmsg_flags = flags;
300     	tcm = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
301     	tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
302     	tcm->tcm_ifindex = tp->q->dev->ifindex;
303     	tcm->tcm_parent = tp->classid;
304     	tcm->tcm_handle = 0;
305     	tcm->tcm_info = TC_H_MAKE(tp->prio, tp->protocol);
306     	RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_KIND, IFNAMSIZ, tp->ops->kind);
307     	if (tp->ops->dump && tp->ops->dump(tp, fh, skb, tcm) < 0)
308     		goto rtattr_failure;
309     	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->tail - b;
310     	return skb->len;
311     
312     nlmsg_failure:
313     rtattr_failure:
314     	skb_trim(skb, b - skb->data);
315     	return -1;
316     }
317     
318     static int tfilter_notify(struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
319     			  struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh, int event)
320     {
321     	struct sk_buff *skb;
322     	u32 pid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).pid : 0;
323     
324     	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
325     	if (!skb)
326     		return -ENOBUFS;
327     
328     	if (tcf_fill_node(skb, tp, fh, pid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event) <= 0) {
329     		kfree_skb(skb);
330     		return -EINVAL;
331     	}
332     
333     	return rtnetlink_send(skb, pid, RTMGRP_TC, n->nlmsg_flags&NLM_F_ECHO);
334     }
335     
336     struct tcf_dump_args
337     {
338     	struct tcf_walker w;
339     	struct sk_buff *skb;
340     	struct netlink_callback *cb;
341     };
342     
343     static int tcf_node_dump(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long n, struct tcf_walker *arg)
344     {
345     	struct tcf_dump_args *a = (void*)arg;
346     
347     	return tcf_fill_node(a->skb, tp, n, NETLINK_CB(a->cb->skb).pid,
348     			     a->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, RTM_NEWTFILTER);
349     }
350     
351     static int tc_dump_tfilter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
352     {
353     	int t;
354     	int s_t;
355     	struct net_device *dev;
356     	struct Qdisc *q;
357     	struct tcf_proto *tp, **chain;
358     	struct tcmsg *tcm = (struct tcmsg*)NLMSG_DATA(cb->nlh);
359     	unsigned long cl = 0;
360     	struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
361     	struct tcf_dump_args arg;
362     
363     	if (cb->nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*tcm)))
364     		return skb->len;
365     	if ((dev = dev_get_by_index(tcm->tcm_ifindex)) == NULL)
366     		return skb->len;
367     
368     	read_lock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
369     	if (!tcm->tcm_parent)
370     		q = dev->qdisc_sleeping;
371     	else
372     		q = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent));
373     	if (q == NULL) {
374     		read_unlock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
375     		dev_put(dev);
376     		return skb->len;
377     	}
378     	if ((cops = q->ops->cl_ops) == NULL)
379     		goto errout;
380     	if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_parent)) {
381     		cl = cops->get(q, tcm->tcm_parent);
382     		if (cl == 0)
383     			goto errout;
384     	}
385     	chain = cops->tcf_chain(q, cl);
386     	if (chain == NULL)
387     		goto errout;
388     
389     	s_t = cb->args[0];
390     
391     	for (tp=*chain, t=0; tp; tp = tp->next, t++) {
392     		if (t < s_t) continue;
393     		if (TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_info) &&
394     		    TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_info) != tp->prio)
395     			continue;
396     		if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_info) &&
397     		    TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_info) != tp->protocol)
398     			continue;
399     		if (t > s_t)
400     			memset(&cb->args[1], 0, sizeof(cb->args)-sizeof(cb->args[0]));
401     		if (cb->args[1] == 0) {
402     			if (tcf_fill_node(skb, tp, 0, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
403     					  cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, RTM_NEWTFILTER) <= 0) {
404     				break;
405     			}
406     			cb->args[1] = 1;
407     		}
408     		if (tp->ops->walk == NULL)
409     			continue;
410     		arg.w.fn = tcf_node_dump;
411     		arg.skb = skb;
412     		arg.cb = cb;
413     		arg.w.stop = 0;
414     		arg.w.skip = cb->args[1]-1;
415     		arg.w.count = 0;
416     		tp->ops->walk(tp, &arg.w);
417     		cb->args[1] = arg.w.count+1;
418     		if (arg.w.stop)
419     			break;
420     	}
421     
422     	cb->args[0] = t;
423     
424     errout:
425     	if (cl)
426     		cops->put(q, cl);
427     
428     	read_unlock(&qdisc_tree_lock);
429     	dev_put(dev);
430     	return skb->len;
431     }
432     
433     #endif
434     
435     
436     int __init tc_filter_init(void)
437     {
438     #ifdef CONFIG_RTNETLINK
439     	struct rtnetlink_link *link_p = rtnetlink_links[PF_UNSPEC];
440     
441     	/* Setup rtnetlink links. It is made here to avoid
442     	   exporting large number of public symbols.
443     	 */
444     
445     	if (link_p) {
446     		link_p[RTM_NEWTFILTER-RTM_BASE].doit = tc_ctl_tfilter;
447     		link_p[RTM_DELTFILTER-RTM_BASE].doit = tc_ctl_tfilter;
448     		link_p[RTM_GETTFILTER-RTM_BASE].doit = tc_ctl_tfilter;
449     		link_p[RTM_GETTFILTER-RTM_BASE].dumpit = tc_dump_tfilter;
450     	}
451     #endif
452     #define INIT_TC_FILTER(name) { \
453               extern struct tcf_proto_ops cls_##name##_ops; \
454               register_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_##name##_ops); \
455     	}
456     
457     #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_U32
458     	INIT_TC_FILTER(u32);
459     #endif
460     #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE4
461     	INIT_TC_FILTER(route4);
462     #endif
463     #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_FW
464     	INIT_TC_FILTER(fw);
465     #endif
466     #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_RSVP
467     	INIT_TC_FILTER(rsvp);
468     #endif
469     #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX
470     	INIT_TC_FILTER(tcindex);
471     #endif
472     #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_RSVP6
473     	INIT_TC_FILTER(rsvp6);
474     #endif
475     	return 0;
476     }
477