File: /usr/src/linux/include/asm-parisc/pgtable.h

1     #ifndef _PARISC_PGTABLE_H
2     #define _PARISC_PGTABLE_H
3     
4     #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
5     /*
6      * we simulate an x86-style page table for the linux mm code
7      */
8     
9     #include <asm/processor.h>
10     #include <asm/fixmap.h>
11     #include <asm/cache.h>
12     
13     /* To make 53c7xx.c happy */
14     
15     #define IOMAP_FULL_CACHING	2		/* used for 'what' below */
16     #define IOMAP_NOCACHE_SER	3
17     
18     extern void kernel_set_cachemode(unsigned long addr,
19     				    unsigned long size, int what);
20     
21     /*
22      * cache_clear() semantics: Clear any cache entries for the area in question,
23      * without writing back dirty entries first. This is useful if the data will
24      * be overwritten anyway, e.g. by DMA to memory. The range is defined by a
25      * _physical_ address.
26      */
27     #define cache_clear(paddr, len)			do { } while (0)
28     /*
29      * cache_push() semantics: Write back any dirty cache data in the given area,
30      * and invalidate the range in the instruction cache. It needs not (but may)
31      * invalidate those entries also in the data cache. The range is defined by a
32      * _physical_ address.
33      */
34     #define cache_push(paddr, len) \
35     	do { \
36     		unsigned long vaddr = phys_to_virt(paddr); \
37     		flush_cache_range(&init_mm, vaddr, vaddr + len); \
38     	} while(0)
39     #define cache_push_v(vaddr, len) \
40     			flush_cache_range(&init_mm, vaddr, vaddr + len)
41     
42     /*
43      * kern_addr_valid(ADDR) tests if ADDR is pointing to valid kernel
44      * memory.  For the return value to be meaningful, ADDR must be >=
45      * PAGE_OFFSET.  This operation can be relatively expensive (e.g.,
46      * require a hash-, or multi-level tree-lookup or something of that
47      * sort) but it guarantees to return TRUE only if accessing the page
48      * at that address does not cause an error.  Note that there may be
49      * addresses for which kern_addr_valid() returns FALSE even though an
50      * access would not cause an error (e.g., this is typically true for
51      * memory mapped I/O regions.
52      *
53      * XXX Need to implement this for parisc.
54      */
55     #define kern_addr_valid(addr)	(1)
56     
57     /* Certain architectures need to do special things when PTEs
58      * within a page table are directly modified.  Thus, the following
59      * hook is made available.
60      */
61     #define set_pte(pteptr, pteval)                                 \
62             do{                                                     \
63                     *(pteptr) = (pteval);                           \
64             } while(0)
65     
66     
67     
68     #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
69     
70     #define pte_ERROR(e) \
71     	printk("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e))
72     #define pmd_ERROR(e) \
73     	printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(e))
74     #define pgd_ERROR(e) \
75     	printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
76     
77     /*
78      * pgd entries used up by user/kernel:
79      */
80     
81     #define USER_PGD_PTRS (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
82     #define FIRST_USER_PGD_NR	0
83     
84     #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
85     extern  void *vmalloc_start;
86     #define PCXL_DMA_MAP_SIZE   (8*1024*1024)
87     #define VMALLOC_START   ((unsigned long)vmalloc_start)
88     #define VMALLOC_VMADDR(x) ((unsigned long)(x))
89     #define VMALLOC_END	(FIXADDR_START)
90     #endif
91     
92     #define _PAGE_READ	0x001	/* read access allowed */
93     #define _PAGE_WRITE	0x002	/* write access allowed */
94     #define _PAGE_EXEC	0x004	/* execute access allowed */
95     #define _PAGE_GATEWAY	0x008	/* privilege promotion allowed */
96     #define _PAGE_GATEWAY_BIT 28	/* _PAGE_GATEWAY & _PAGE_GATEWAY_BIT need */
97     				/* to agree. One could be defined in relation */
98     				/* to the other, but that's kind of ugly. */
99     
100     				/* 0x010 reserved (B bit) */
101     #define _PAGE_DIRTY	0x020	/* D: dirty */
102     				/* 0x040 reserved (T bit) */
103     #define _PAGE_NO_CACHE  0x080   /* Software: Uncacheable */
104     #define _PAGE_NO_CACHE_BIT 24   /* Needs to agree with _PAGE_NO_CACHE above */
105     #define _PAGE_ACCESSED	0x100	/* R: page cache referenced */
106     #define _PAGE_PRESENT   0x200   /* Software: pte contains a translation */
107     #define _PAGE_PRESENT_BIT  22   /* Needs to agree with _PAGE_PRESENT above */
108     #define _PAGE_USER      0x400   /* Software: User accessable page */
109     #define _PAGE_USER_BIT     21   /* Needs to agree with _PAGE_USER above */
110     				/* 0x800 still available */
111     
112     #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
113     #define _PGB_(x)	(1 << (63 - (x)))
114     #define __PAGE_O	_PGB_(13)
115     #define __PAGE_U	_PGB_(12)
116     #define __PAGE_T	_PGB_(2)
117     #define __PAGE_D	_PGB_(3)
118     #define __PAGE_B	_PGB_(4)
119     #define __PAGE_P	_PGB_(14)
120     #endif
121     #define _PAGE_TABLE	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE |  _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
122     #define _PAGE_CHG_MASK	(PAGE_MASK | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
123     #define _PAGE_KERNEL	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
124     
125     #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
126     
127     #define PAGE_NONE	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
128     #define PAGE_SHARED	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
129     /* Others seem to make this executable, I don't know if that's correct
130        or not.  The stack is mapped this way though so this is necessary
131        in the short term - dhd@linuxcare.com, 2000-08-08 */
132     #define PAGE_READONLY	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
133     #define PAGE_WRITEONLY  __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
134     #define PAGE_EXECREAD   __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_EXEC |_PAGE_ACCESSED)
135     #define PAGE_COPY       PAGE_EXECREAD
136     #define PAGE_RWX        __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_EXEC |_PAGE_ACCESSED)
137     #define PAGE_KERNEL	__pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL)
138     #define PAGE_KERNEL_RO	__pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
139     #define PAGE_KERNEL_UNC	__pgprot(_PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
140     #define PAGE_GATEWAY    __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_GATEWAY| _PAGE_READ)
141     
142     
143     /*
144      * We could have an execute only page using "gateway - promote to priv
145      * level 3", but that is kind of silly. So, the way things are defined
146      * now, we must always have read permission for pages with execute
147      * permission. For the fun of it we'll go ahead and support write only
148      * pages.
149      */
150     
151     	 /*xwr*/
152     #define __P000  PAGE_NONE
153     #define __P001  PAGE_READONLY
154     #define __P010  __P000 /* copy on write */
155     #define __P011  __P001 /* copy on write */
156     #define __P100  PAGE_EXECREAD
157     #define __P101  PAGE_EXECREAD
158     #define __P110  __P100 /* copy on write */
159     #define __P111  __P101 /* copy on write */
160     
161     #define __S000  PAGE_NONE
162     #define __S001  PAGE_READONLY
163     #define __S010  PAGE_WRITEONLY
164     #define __S011  PAGE_SHARED
165     #define __S100  PAGE_EXECREAD
166     #define __S101  PAGE_EXECREAD
167     #define __S110  PAGE_RWX
168     #define __S111  PAGE_RWX
169     
170     extern unsigned long swapper_pg_dir[]; /* declared in init_task.c */
171     
172     /* initial page tables for 0-8MB for kernel */
173     
174     extern unsigned long pg0[];
175     
176     /* zero page used for uninitialized stuff */
177     
178     extern unsigned long *empty_zero_page;
179     
180     /*
181      * BAD_PAGETABLE is used when we need a bogus page-table, while
182      * BAD_PAGE is used for a bogus page.
183      *
184      * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
185      * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
186      */
187     extern pte_t __bad_page(void);
188     extern pte_t * __bad_pagetable(void);
189     
190     #define BAD_PAGETABLE __bad_pagetable()
191     #define BAD_PAGE __bad_page()
192     #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
193     
194     #define pte_none(x)	(!pte_val(x))
195     #define pte_present(x)	(pte_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
196     #define pte_clear(xp)	do { pte_val(*(xp)) = 0; } while (0)
197     #define pte_pagenr(x)	((unsigned long)((pte_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)))
198     
199     #define pmd_none(x)	(!pmd_val(x))
200     #define pmd_bad(x)	((pmd_val(x) & ~PAGE_MASK) != _PAGE_TABLE)
201     #define pmd_present(x)	(pmd_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
202     #define pmd_clear(xp)	do { pmd_val(*(xp)) = 0; } while (0)
203     
204     
205     
206     #ifdef __LP64__
207     #define pgd_page(pgd) ((unsigned long) __va(pgd_val(pgd) & PAGE_MASK))
208     
209     /* For 64 bit we have three level tables */
210     
211     #define pgd_none(x)     (!pgd_val(x))
212     #define pgd_bad(x)      ((pgd_val(x) & ~PAGE_MASK) != _PAGE_TABLE)
213     #define pgd_present(x)  (pgd_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
214     #define pgd_clear(xp)   do { pgd_val(*(xp)) = 0; } while (0)
215     #else
216     /*
217      * The "pgd_xxx()" functions here are trivial for a folded two-level
218      * setup: the pgd is never bad, and a pmd always exists (as it's folded
219      * into the pgd entry)
220      */
221     extern inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)		{ return 0; }
222     extern inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)		{ return 0; }
223     extern inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)	{ return 1; }
224     extern inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t * pgdp)	{ }
225     #endif
226     
227     /*
228      * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
229      * Undefined behaviour if not..
230      */
231     extern inline int pte_read(pte_t pte)		{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_READ; }
232     extern inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)		{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY; }
233     extern inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)		{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED; }
234     extern inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)		{ return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE; }
235     
236     extern inline pte_t pte_rdprotect(pte_t pte)	{ pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_READ; return pte; }
237     extern inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)	{ pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_DIRTY; return pte; }
238     extern inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)	{ pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_ACCESSED; return pte; }
239     extern inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)	{ pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_WRITE; return pte; }
240     extern inline pte_t pte_mkread(pte_t pte)	{ pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_READ; return pte; }
241     extern inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)	{ pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_DIRTY; return pte; }
242     extern inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)	{ pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED; return pte; }
243     extern inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)	{ pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_WRITE; return pte; }
244     
245     /*
246      * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
247      * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
248      */
249     #define __mk_pte(addr,pgprot) \
250     ({									\
251     	pte_t __pte;							\
252     									\
253     	pte_val(__pte) = ((addr)+pgprot_val(pgprot));			\
254     									\
255     	__pte;								\
256     })
257     
258     #define mk_pte(page,pgprot) \
259     ({									\
260     	pte_t __pte;							\
261     									\
262     	pte_val(__pte) = ((page)-mem_map)*PAGE_SIZE +			\
263     				pgprot_val(pgprot);			\
264     	__pte;								\
265     })
266     
267     /* This takes a physical page address that is used by the remapping functions */
268     #define mk_pte_phys(physpage, pgprot) \
269     ({ pte_t __pte; pte_val(__pte) = physpage + pgprot_val(pgprot); __pte; })
270     
271     extern inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
272     { pte_val(pte) = (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot); return pte; }
273     
274     /*
275      * Permanent address of a page. Obviously must never be
276      * called on a highmem page.
277      */
278     #define page_address(page) ({ if (!(page)->virtual) BUG(); (page)->virtual; })
279     #define __page_address(page) ({ if (PageHighMem(page)) BUG(); PAGE_OFFSET + (((page) - mem_map) << PAGE_SHIFT); })
280     #define pages_to_mb(x) ((x) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))
281     #define pte_page(x) (mem_map+pte_pagenr(x))
282     
283     #define pmd_page(pmd) ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
284     
285     #define pgd_index(address) ((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
286     
287     /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
288     #define pgd_offset(mm, address) \
289     ((mm)->pgd + ((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT))
290     
291     /* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
292     #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
293     
294     /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
295     
296     #ifdef __LP64__
297     #define pmd_offset(dir,address) \
298     ((pmd_t *) pgd_page(*(dir)) + (((address)>>PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1)))
299     #else
300     #define pmd_offset(dir,addr) ((pmd_t *) dir)
301     #endif
302     
303     /* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */ 
304     #define pte_offset(pmd, address) \
305     ((pte_t *) pmd_page(*(pmd)) + (((address)>>PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE-1)))
306     
307     extern void paging_init (void);
308     
309     extern inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
310     	unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
311     {
312     }
313     
314     /* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
315     
316     #define SWP_TYPE(x)                     ((x).val & 0x3f)
317     #define SWP_OFFSET(x)                   ( (((x).val >> 6) &  0x7) | \
318     					  (((x).val >> 7) & ~0x7) )
319     #define SWP_ENTRY(type, offset)         ((swp_entry_t) { (type) | \
320     					    ((offset &  0x7) << 6) | \
321     					    ((offset & ~0x7) << 7) })
322     #define pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
323     #define swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val })
324     
325     #define module_map	vmalloc
326     #define module_unmap	vfree
327     
328     #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
329     
330     #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
331     
332     /* Needs to be defined here and not in linux/mm.h, as it is arch dependent */
333     #define PageSkip(page)		(0)
334     
335     #define io_remap_page_range remap_page_range
336     
337     #endif /* _PARISC_PAGE_H */
338